1 Total Dual Integrality

نویسنده

  • Bill Kinnersley
چکیده

1 Total Dual Integrality Recall that if A is TUM and b, c are integral vectors, then max{cx : Ax ≤ b} and min{yb : y ≥ 0, yA = c} are attained by integral vectors x and y whenever the optima exist and are finite. This gives rise to a variety of min-max results, for example we derived König’s theorem on bipartite graphs. There are many examples where we have integral polyhedra defined by a system Ax ≤ b but A is not TUM; the polyhedron is integral only for some specific b. We may still ask for the following. Given any c, consider the maximization problem max{cx : Ax ≤ b}; is it the case that the dual minimization problem min{yb : y ≥ 0, yA = c} has an integral optimal solution (whenever a finite optimum exists)? This motivates the following definition: Definition 1 A rational system of inequalities Ax ≤ b is totally dual integral (TDI) if, for all integral c, min{yb : y ≥ 0, yA = c} is attained by an integral vector y∗ whenever the optimum exists and is finite. Remark 2 If A is TUM, Ax ≤ b is TDI for all b.

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تاریخ انتشار 2010